Modular living means having a home that grows with you, adapting to your needs and desires. Modular homes are like jigsaw puzzles: each piece fits together perfectly to create a unique and personalised environment. And the best thing? If your needs change, you can change the space, without knocking down walls!
What is modular living?
Modular living refers to a construction system in which dwellings are composed of prefabricated modules, assembled on site.
The prefabricated modules are manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site and assembled like blocks of a jigsaw puzzle.
This method offers numerous advantages over traditional construction, including reduced construction time, lower costs and greater flexibility in design.
In the 1950s and 1960s, countries such as the United States and Canada were pioneers in this field. Today, interest in modularity is also growing in Italy, thanks to its ability to offer flexible and sustainable housing solutions.
The global market for this sector is expected to reach USD 115.32 billion by 2029, with an annual growth rate of more than 6 per cent.
The most commonly used materials are wood, which is light and natural; corrugated metal, which is easy to assemble; bamboo, which is sustainable; and concrete, which is strong and durable.
Case studies
Habitat 67, designed by architect Moshe Safdie for Expo 67 in Montréal, Canada, is one of the most iconic projects in the world. It consists of 354 modules, and offers 146 unique, high-quality residential units; designed for dense urban environments, it combines the advantages of prefabrication with innovative and sustainable design.
CitizenM , on the other hand, is a hotel chain that uses modules to create luxury hotels around the world. These include fully furnished rooms, which are quickly assembled on site.
At 21 storeys, the CitizenM New York Bowery is thetallest modular hotel in the United States, demonstrating the solidity and reliability of these buildings.
Another example is located on Treasure Island, San Francisco; the Maceo May Apartments complex offers 104 flats for homeless veterans and their families. The modular design integrates solutions such assolar energy and water-saving systems.
This complex is GreenPoint Rated Platinum certified, a rigorous certification for ‘green buildings’, and includes facilities such as a therapeutic garden, a community hall and communal outdoor spaces.
The future of living
Emerging technologies, such as 3D printing and the use of advanced materials, promise to make living spaces even more efficient, sustainable and accessible; they offer flexibility and customisation, with a wide range of design and material options.
Factory prefabrication reduces labour and material costs. In addition, the use of recycled materials and energy-efficient construction techniques makes modular homes an environmentally friendly choice.
Despite the advantages, in some countries, this innovation still has to overcome cultural prejudices and negative perceptions; however, it must be remembered that the design can reflect the architectural style of the location.
Building regulations can vary significantly from place to place, complicating the approval and construction process. In addition, transporting prefabricated modules presents logistical challenges, especially in remote areas.
However, with the advancement of technologies and an increased awareness of environmental benefits, the future of modular living is certainly promising.
Play for the planet!